Target General Infomation
Target ID
T52522
Former ID
TTDS00037
Target Name
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor
Gene Name
ADRB2
Synonyms
Beta-2 adrenoceptor; Beta-2 adrenoreceptor; ADRB2
Target Type
Successful
Disease Asthma; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [ICD9:490-492, 494-496; ICD10: J45, J40-J44, J47]
Aging skin; Exacerbations of acute asthma [ICD9:493; ICD10: L00-L99, J45]
Asthma [ICD10: J45]
Acute asthma [ICD9: 493; ICD10: J45]
Asthma; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [ICD9: 490-492, 493, 494-496; ICD10: J40-J44, J47, J45]
Bradycardia; Heart block [ICD9: 116.0, 426.9; ICD10: B40, I44-I45]
Bronchodilator [ICD9: 493; ICD10: J45]
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [ICD9: 490-492, 494-496; ICD10: J40-J44, J47]
Chronic breathing disorders [ICD9: 490-496; ICD10: J44-J47]
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Asthma [ICD9: 490-492, 493, 494-496; ICD10: J40-J44, J47, J45]
Cachexia [ICD9: 799.4; ICD10: R64]
Hypertension [ICD9: 401; ICD10: I10-I16]
Neurogenic bladder dysfunction [ICD10: N31.9]
Obesity [ICD9: 278; ICD10: E66]
Premature labour [ICD9: 644, 765; ICD10: O60.1, P07.3]
Premature ejaculation [ICD9: 302.75; ICD10: F52.4]
Skin infections [ICD9: 680-709; ICD10: L00-L99]
Unspecified [ICD code not available]
Function
Beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine- induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. The beta-2-adrenergic receptor binds epinephrine with an approximately 30-fold greater affinity than it does norepinephrine.
BioChemical Class
GPCR rhodopsin
Target Validation
T52522
UniProt ID
Sequence
MGQPGNGSAFLLAPNGSHAPDHDVTQERDEVWVVGMGIVMSLIVLAIVFGNVLVITAIAK
FERLQTVTNYFITSLACADLVMGLAVVPFGAAHILMKMWTFGNFWCEFWTSIDVLCVTAS
IETLCVIAVDRYFAITSPFKYQSLLTKNKARVIILMVWIVSGLTSFLPIQMHWYRATHQE
AINCYANETCCDFFTNQAYAIASSIVSFYVPLVIMVFVYSRVFQEAKRQLQKIDKSEGRF
HVQNLSQVEQDGRTGHGLRRSSKFCLKEHKALKTLGIIMGTFTLCWLPFFIVNIVHVIQD
NLIRKEVYILLNWIGYVNSGFNPLIYCRSPDFRIAFQELLCLRRSSLKAYGNGYSSNGNT
GEQSGYHVEQEKENKLLCEDLPGTEDFVGHQGTVPSDNIDSQGRNCSTNDSLL
Drugs and Mode of Action
Drug(s) Arformoterol Drug Info Approved Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [1], [2]
Bambuterol Drug Info Approved Asthma [3], [4]
Clenbuterol Drug Info Approved Chronic breathing disorders [5]
Fenoterol Drug Info Approved Asthma [6], [7]
Formoterol Drug Info Approved Asthma [8], [9]
GW642444 Drug Info Approved Asthma [10], [11]
Indacaterol Drug Info Approved Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [12], [13]
Isoetharine Drug Info Approved Asthma [14], [15]
Isoproterenol Drug Info Approved Bradycardia; Heart block [16]
Levalbuterol Drug Info Approved Asthma [17], [18]
Metaproterenol Sulfate Drug Info Approved Asthma [18]
Olodaterol Drug Info Approved Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [19], [20]
Orciprenaline Drug Info Approved Asthma [21], [22]
Pirbuterol Drug Info Approved Asthma [3], [23]
Procaterol Drug Info Approved Asthma [24], [25]
Ritodrine Drug Info Approved Premature labour [26], [27]
Salbutamol Drug Info Approved Acute asthma [28], [29]
Salmeterol Drug Info Approved Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [3], [30]
Terbutaline Drug Info Approved Asthma [31], [32]
Vilanterol Drug Info Approved Asthma; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [33], [34], [18]
GSK642444 Drug Info Phase 3 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [35]
PT005 Drug Info Phase 3 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [36]
QVA-149 Drug Info Phase 3 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [37]
APD-209 Drug Info Phase 2 Cachexia [38]
AZD-2115 Drug Info Phase 2 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [39]
AZD-3199 Drug Info Phase 2 Asthma [40]
BUCINDOLOL Drug Info Phase 2 Hypertension [41]
Carmoterol Drug Info Phase 2 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [35], [42]
GSK961081 Drug Info Phase 2 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [43]
LAS 100977 Drug Info Phase 2 Asthma; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [44]
MN-221 Drug Info Phase 2 Aging skin; Exacerbations of acute asthma [45]
R-salbutamol sulphate Drug Info Phase 2 Skin infections [46]
TA-2005 Drug Info Phase 2 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [1]
THRX-198321 Drug Info Phase 2 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [47]
KUL-7211 Drug Info Phase 1 Neurogenic bladder dysfunction [48]
L-796568 Drug Info Phase 1 Obesity [49]
Meluadrine Drug Info Discontinued in Preregistration Premature ejaculation [50]
Broxaterol Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 3 Asthma [51]
Sibenadet Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 3 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [52]
GSK-159797 Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 2 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [1]
GSK159802 Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 2 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Asthma [53]
Milveterol Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 2 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Asthma [35]
Milveterol+Fluticasone Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 2 Asthma; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [54]
PF-610355 Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 2 Asthma; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [55]
Picumeterol Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 2 Bronchodilator [56]
AR-C-89855 Drug Info Terminated Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [57]
L-755507 Drug Info Terminated Discovery agent [58], [59]
RP-58802B Drug Info Terminated Asthma [60]
Inhibitor (R,R)-(-)-fenoterol Drug Info [61]
(R,S)-(-)-fenoterol Drug Info [61]
(S,R)-(+)-fenoterol Drug Info [61]
1-(2-allylphenoxy)-3-morpholinopropan-2-ol Drug Info [62]
1-(2-isopropylphenoxy)-3-morpholinopropan-2-ol Drug Info [62]
2-fluoronorepinehprine Drug Info [63]
CGP-12177A Drug Info [64]
DICHLOROISOPROTERENOL Drug Info [65]
GNF-PF-1694 Drug Info [66]
L-755507 Drug Info [64]
L-796568 Drug Info [67]
SDZ-201106 Drug Info [66]
Agonist APD-209 Drug Info [68]
AR-C-89855 Drug Info [69]
Arformoterol Drug Info [70], [71]
AZD-2115 Drug Info [72]
AZD-3199 Drug Info [73]
Bambuterol Drug Info [74]
Carmoterol Drug Info [35]
Clenbuterol Drug Info [75], [76]
D 2343 Drug Info [77]
Fenoterol Drug Info [78], [79]
Formoterol Drug Info [80], [81], [82]
GSK-159797 Drug Info [1]
GSK159802 Drug Info [83]
GSK642444 Drug Info [10], [11], [35]
GW642444 Drug Info [83]
Indacaterol Drug Info [1], [35]
Isoprenaline Drug Info [84]
LAS 100977 Drug Info [85]
Milveterol Drug Info [83]
Milveterol+Fluticasone Drug Info [35]
MN-221 Drug Info [86]
Orciprenaline Drug Info [87]
PF-610355 Drug Info [88]
Picumeterol Drug Info [89]
Pirbuterol Drug Info [90], [91]
Procaterol Drug Info [92], [93]
PT005 Drug Info [94]
QVA-149 Drug Info [35]
R-salbutamol sulphate Drug Info [95]
Salbutamol Drug Info [96]
Salmeterol Drug Info [97]
TA-2005 Drug Info [1]
Terbutaline Drug Info [98]
Modulator Broxaterol Drug Info [99]
BUCINDOLOL Drug Info
GSK961081 Drug Info
Isoetharine Drug Info [100]
Isoproterenol Drug Info [100]
KUL-7211 Drug Info [101]
Meluadrine Drug Info [102]
Metaproterenol Sulfate Drug Info [100]
Olodaterol Drug Info [19]
Ritodrine Drug Info [100]
RP-58802B Drug Info [103]
salbutamol dry-powder inhalation Drug Info
Sibenadet Drug Info
THRX-198321 Drug Info [104]
Vilanterol Drug Info [34]
Antagonist Butoxamine Drug Info [105]
ICI 118,551 Drug Info [106]
Levalbuterol Drug Info [107]
Target Expression Profile (TEP) and Drug Resistance Mutation (DRM)
TEP EXP Info
Pathways
KEGG Pathway Calcium signaling pathway
cGMP-PKG signaling pathway
cAMP signaling pathway
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
Endocytosis
Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes
Salivary secretion
NetPath Pathway TCR Signaling Pathway
PANTHER Pathway Heterotrimeric G-protein signaling pathway-Gi alpha and Gs alpha mediated pathway
Beta2 adrenergic receptor signaling pathway
Pathway Interaction Database Arf6 trafficking events
Arf6 signaling events
Reactome Adrenoceptors
G alpha (s) signalling events
WikiPathways Monoamine GPCRs
Calcium Regulation in the Cardiac Cell
GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like
Vitamin D Receptor Pathway
GPCR ligand binding
GPCR downstream signaling
GPCRs, Other
References
REF 1Emerging drugs for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2006 May;11(2):275-91.
REF 2(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7479).
REF 3Natural products as sources of new drugs over the last 25 years. J Nat Prod. 2007 Mar;70(3):461-77. Epub 2007 Feb 20.
REF 4(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6601).
REF 5Drug information of Clenbuterol, 2008. eduDrugs.
REF 6Acute clenbuterol overdose resulting in supraventricular tachycardia and atrial fibrillation. J Med Toxicol. 2007 Jun;3(2):56-60.
REF 7(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 557).
REF 8Long duration of airway but not systemic effects of inhaled formoterol in asthmatic patients. Respir Med. 2008 Mar;102(3):449-56. Epub 2007 Nov 19.
REF 9(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 3465).
REF 10Vilanterol trifenatate, a novel inhaled long-acting beta2 adrenoceptor agonist, is well tolerated in healthy subjects and demonstrates prolonged bronchodilation in subjects with asthma and COPD. PulmPharmacol Ther. 2013 Apr;26(2):256-64.
REF 112013 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2014 Feb;13(2):85-9.
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REF 13(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7455).
REF 14FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (ANDA) 086711.
REF 15(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7205).
REF 16FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (ANDA) 083346.
REF 17Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800005434)
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REF 192014 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2015 Feb;14(2):77-81.
REF 20(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7543).
REF 21(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7250).
REF 22Drug information of Orciprenaline, 2008. eduDrugs.
REF 23(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7272).
REF 24(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 3464).
REF 25Drug information of Procaterol, 2008. eduDrugs.
REF 26FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (ANDA) 071438.
REF 27(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7294).
REF 28Emerging therapies for treatment of acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2007 Sep;12(3):461-77.
REF 29(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 558).
REF 30(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 559).
REF 31FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (ANDA) 075877.
REF 32(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 560).
REF 33ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01936649) Open-label, Test-retest Study Assessing Reproducibility of Quantitative Measurements of Myocardial Uptake of AdreView.. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
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REF 35Emerging drugs in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2009 Mar;14(1):181-94.
REF 36ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02343458) Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of PT003, PT005, and PT001 in Subjects With Moderate to Very Severe COPD. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
REF 37Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Novartis.
REF 38ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01977443) Therapeutic Efficacy of APD-209 Eye Drops in Treatment of Epidemic Keratoconjunctivitis (EKC). U.S. National Institutes of Health.
REF 39ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02109406) Efficacy and Safety Study of Two Dose Levels of AZD2115 in Subjects With Moderate to Severe COPD. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
REF 40ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00736489) Single-dose Crossover Study to Investigate Pharmacodynamics of AZD3199. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
REF 41ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01970501) Genetically Targeted Therapy for the Prevention of Symptomatic Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Heart Failure. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
REF 42(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7582).
REF 43Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800024247)
REF 44Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800026746)
REF 45ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00683449) Study Evaluating the Safety and Effects of MN-221 in Subjects Experiencing an Acute Exacerbation of Asthma. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
REF 46ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00625521) Efficacy and Safety of ASF-1096 Cream 0.5% in the Treatment of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE) Lesions. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
REF 47Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Theravance.
REF 48Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800013676)
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REF 64J Med Chem. 2001 Apr 26;44(9):1456-66.(4-Piperidin-1-yl)phenyl amides: potent and selective human beta(3) agonists.
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REF 104THRX-198321 is a bifunctional muscarinic receptor antagonist and beta2-adrenoceptor agonist (MABA) that binds in a bimodal and multivalent manner. Mol Pharmacol. 2011 Mar;79(3):389-99.
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