Target General Infomation
Target ID
T06063
Former ID
TTDS00316
Target Name
DNA polymerase (HSV-2)
Gene Name
UL30
Synonyms
DNA polymerase; Herpes simplex virus type 2 DNA polymerase; UL30
Target Type
Successful
Disease Viral infections [ICD9: 054.0, 054.1, 054.2, 054.3, 075, 771.2, 052, 053; ICD10: B01, B02, A60, B00, B27, G05.1, P35.2]
Function
Replicates viral genomicDNA. The replication complex is composed of six viral proteins: the DNA polymerase, processivity factor, primase, primase-associated factor, helicase, and ssDNA- binding protein. Additionally, the polymerase contains an intrinsic ribonuclease H (RNase H) activity that specifically degrades RNA/DNA heteroduplexes or duplex DNA substrates in the 5' to 3' direction. Therefore, it can catalyze the excision of the RNA primers that initiate the synthesis of Okazaki fragments at a replication fork during viral DNA replication (By similarity).
BioChemical Class
DNA polymerase type-B family
UniProt ID
Sequence
MFCAAGGPASPGGKSAARAASGFFAPHNPRGATQTAPPPCRRQNFYNPHLAQTGTQPKAP
GPAQRHTYYSECDEFRFIAPRSLDEDAPAEQRTGVHDGRLRRAPKVYCGGDERDVLRVGP
EGFWPRRLRLWGGADHAPEGFDPTVTVFHVYDILEHVEHAYSMRAAQLHERFMDAITPAG
TVITLLGLTPEGHRVAVHVYGTRQYFYMNKAEVDRHLQCRAPRDLCERLAAALRESPGAS
FRGISADHFEAEVVERADVYYYETRPTLYYRVFVRSGRALAYLCDNFCPAIRKYEGGVDA
TTRFILDNPGFVTFGWYRLKPGRGNAPAQPRPPTAFGTSSDVEFNCTADNLAVEGAMCDL
PAYKLMCFDIECKAGGEDELAFPVAERPEDLVIQISCLLYDLSTTALEHILLFSLGSCDL
PESHLSDLASRGLPAPVVLEFDSEFEMLLAFMTFVKQYGPEFVTGYNIINFDWPFVLTKL
TEIYKVPLDGYGRMNGRGVFRVWDIGQSHFQKRSKIKVNGMVNIDMYGIITDKVKLSSYK
LNAVAEAVLKDKKKDLSYRDIPAYYASGPAQRGVIGEYCVQDSLLVGQLFFKFLPHLELS
AVARLAGINITRTIYDGQQIRVFTCLLRLAGQKGFILPDTQGRFRGLDKEAPKRPAVPRG
EGERPGDGNGDEDKDDDEDGDEDGDEREEVARETGGRHVGYQGARVLDPTSGFHVDPVVV
FDFASLYPSIIQAHNLCFSTLSLRPEAVAHLEADRDYLEIEVGGRRLFFVKAHVRESLLS
ILLRDWLAMRKQIRSRIPQSPPEEAVLLDKQQAAIKVVCNSVYGFTGVQHGLLPCLHVAA
TVTTIGREMLLATRAYVHARWAEFDQLLADFPEAAGMRAPGPYSMRIIYGDTDSIFVLCR
GLTGEALVAMGDKMASHISRALFLPPIKLECEKTFTKLLLIAKKKYIGVICGGKMLIKGV
DLVRKNNCAFINRTSRALVDLLFYDDTVSGAAAALAERPAEEWLARPLPEGLQAFGAVLV
DAHRRITDPERDIQDFVLTAELSRHPRAYTNKRLAHLTVYYKLMARRAQVPSIKDRIPYV
IVAQTREVEETVARLAALRELDAAAPGDEPAPPAALPSPAKRPRETPSHADPPGGASKPR
KLLVSELAEDPGYAIARGVPLNTDYYFSHLLGAACVTFKALFGNNAKITESLLKRFIPET
WHPPDDVAARLRAAGFGPAGAGATAEETRRMLHRAFDTLA
Drugs and Mode of Action
Drug(s) Famciclovir Drug Info Approved Viral infections [536361]
Guanosine Drug Info Phase 1 Discovery agent [467804], [523731]
Aphidicolin Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 1 Discovery agent [545226]
Inhibitor Aphidicolin Drug Info [537281], [537798]
Famciclovir Drug Info [536009]
Guanosine Drug Info [551393]
Guanosine-5'-Monophosphate Drug Info [551393]
References
Ref 467804(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4567).
Ref 523731ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01493570) Assessment of Exposure of BI 409306 in Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Relative to Plasma as Well as to Evaluation of the Effect of Different Doses of BI 409306 on the cGMP(Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate) Levels in CSF in Healthy Male Volunteers. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 536361Natural products as sources of new drugs over the last 25 years. J Nat Prod. 2007 Mar;70(3):461-77. Epub 2007 Feb 20.
Ref 545226Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800002516)
Ref 536009Penciclovir cream--improved topical treatment for herpes simplex infections. Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2004 Sep-Oct;17(5):214-8.
Ref 537281Proteasome regulation of ULBP1 transcription. J Immunol. 2009 May 15;182(10):6600-9.
Ref 537798Characterization of an aphidicolin-resistant mutant of herpes simplex virus type 2 which induces an altered viral DNA polymerase. Virology. 1984 May;135(1):87-96.
Ref 551393How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.

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