Target General Infomation
Target ID
T69128
Former ID
TTDNS00597
Target Name
ROS1
Gene Name
ROS1
Synonyms
Proto-oncogene c-Ros; Proto-oncogene c-Ros-1; Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS; Receptor tyrosine kinase c-ros oncogene 1; c-Ros receptor tyrosine kinase; ROS1
Target Type
Successful
Disease ALK-positive advanced or metastatic NSCLC [ICD9: 162; ICD10: C33, C34]
Solid tumours [ICD9: 140-199, 210-229; ICD10: C00-D48]
Function
Orphan receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) that playsa role in epithelial cell differentiation and regionalization of the proximal epididymal epithelium. May activate several downstream signaling pathways related to cell differentiation, proliferation,growth and survival including the PI3 kinase-mTOR signaling pathway. Mediates the phosphorylation of PTPN11, an activator of this pathway. May also phosphorylate and activate the transcription factorSTAT3 to control anchorage-independent cell growth. Mediates the phosphorylation and the activation of VAV3, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor regulating cell morphology. May activate other downstream signaling proteins including AKT1, MAPK1, MAPK3, IRS1 and PLCG2.
BioChemical Class
Kinase
UniProt ID
EC Number
EC 2.7.10.1
Sequence
MKNIYCLIPKLVNFATLGCLWISVVQCTVLNSCLKSCVTNLGQQLDLGTPHNLSEPCIQG
CHFWNSVDQKNCALKCRESCEVGCSSAEGAYEEEVLENADLPTAPFASSIGSHNMTLRWK
SANFSGVKYIIQWKYAQLLGSWTYTKTVSRPSYVVKPLHPFTEYIFRVVWIFTAQLQLYS
PPSPSYRTHPHGVPETAPLIRNIESSSPDTVEVSWDPPQFPGGPILGYNLRLISKNQKLD
AGTQRTSFQFYSTLPNTIYRFSIAAVNEVGEGPEAESSITTSSSAVQQEEQWLFLSRKTS
LRKRSLKHLVDEAHCLRLDAIYHNITGISVDVHQQIVYFSEGTLIWAKKAANMSDVSDLR
IFYRGSGLISSISIDWLYQRMYFIMDELVCVCDLENCSNIEEITPPSISAPQKIVADSYN
GYVFYLLRDGIYRADLPVPSGRCAEAVRIVESCTLKDFAIKPQAKRIIYFNDTAQVFMST
FLDGSASHLILPRIPFADVKSFACENNDFLVTDGKVIFQQDALSFNEFIVGCDLSHIEEF
GFGNLVIFGSSSQLHPLPGRPQELSVLFGSHQALVQWKPPALAIGANVILISDIIELFEL
GPSAWQNWTYEVKVSTQDPPEVTHIFLNISGTMLNVPELQSAMKYKVSVRASSPKRPGPW
SEPSVGTTLVPASEPPFIMAVKEDGLWSKPLNSFGPGEFLSSDIGNVSDMDWYNNSLYYS
DTKGDVFVWLLNGTDISENYHLPSIAGAGALAFEWLGHFLYWAGKTYVIQRQSVLTGHTD
IVTHVKLLVNDMVVDSVGGYLYWTTLYSVESTRLNGESSLVLQTQPWFSGKKVIALTLDL
SDGLLYWLVQDSQCIHLYTAVLRGQSTGDTTITEFAAWSTSEISQNALMYYSGRLFWING
FRIITTQEIGQKTSVSVLEPARFNQFTIIQTSLKPLPGNFSFTPKVIPDSVQESSFRIEG
NASSFQILWNGPPAVDWGVVFYSVEFSAHSKFLASEQHSLPVFTVEGLEPYALFNLSVTP
YTYWGKGPKTSLSLRAPETVPSAPENPRIFILPSGKCCNKNEVVVEFRWNKPKHENGVLT
KFEIFYNISNQSITNKTCEDWIAVNVTPSVMSFQLEGMSPRCFIAFQVRAFTSKGPGPYA
DVVKSTTSEINPFPHLITLLGNKIVFLDMDQNQVVWTFSAERVISAVCYTADNEMGYYAE
GDSLFLLHLHNRSSSELFQDSLVFDITVITIDWISRHLYFALKESQNGMQVFDVDLEHKV
KYPREVKIHNRNSTIISFSVYPLLSRLYWTEVSNFGYQMFYYSIISHTLHRILQPTATNQ
QNKRNQCSCNVTEFELSGAMAIDTSNLEKPLIYFAKAQEIWAMDLEGCQCWRVITVPAML
AGKTLVSLTVDGDLIYWIITAKDSTQIYQAKKGNGAIVSQVKALRSRHILAYSSVMQPFP
DKAFLSLASDTVEPTILNATNTSLTIRLPLAKTNLTWYGITSPTPTYLVYYAEVNDRKNS
SDLKYRILEFQDSIALIEDLQPFSTYMIQIAVKNYYSDPLEHLPPGKEIWGKTKNGVPEA
VQLINTTVRSDTSLIISWRESHKPNGPKESVRYQLAISHLALIPETPLRQSEFPNGRLTL
LVTRLSGGNIYVLKVLACHSEEMWCTESHPVTVEMFNTPEKPYSLVPENTSLQFNWKAPL
NVNLIRFWVELQKWKYNEFYHVKTSCSQGPAYVCNITNLQPYTSYNVRVVVVYKTGENST
SLPESFKTKAGVPNKPGIPKLLEGSKNSIQWEKAEDNGCRITYYILEIRKSTSNNLQNQN
LRWKMTFNGSCSSVCTWKSKNLKGIFQFRVVAANNLGFGEYSGISENIILVGDDFWIPET
SFILTIIVGIFLVVTIPLTFVWHRRLKNQKSAKEGVTVLINEDKELAELRGLAAGVGLAN
ACYAIHTLPTQEEIENLPAFPREKLTLRLLLGSGAFGEVYEGTAVDILGVGSGEIKVAVK
TLKKGSTDQEKIEFLKEAHLMSKFNHPNILKQLGVCLLNEPQYIILELMEGGDLLTYLRK
ARMATFYGPLLTLVDLVDLCVDISKGCVYLERMHFIHRDLAARNCLVSVKDYTSPRIVKI
GDFGLARDIYKNDYYRKRGEGLLPVRWMAPESLMDGIFTTQSDVWSFGILIWEILTLGHQ
PYPAHSNLDVLNYVQTGGRLEPPRNCPDDLWNLMTQCWAQEPDQRPTFHRIQDQLQLFRN
FFLNSIYKSRDEANNSGVINESFEGEDGDVICLNSDDIMPVALMETKNREGLNYMVLATE
CGQGEEKSEGPLGSQESESCGLRKEEKEPHADKDFCQEKQVAYCPSGKPEGLNYACLTHS
GYGDGSD
Drugs and Mode of Action
Drug(s) Crizotinib Drug Info Approved ALK-positive advanced or metastatic NSCLC [468091], [531783]
RXDX 101 Drug Info Phase 1/2 Solid tumours [532994]
DS-6051 Drug Info Phase 1 Solid tumours [524973]
Inhibitor compound 8e Drug Info [532627]
DS-6051 Drug Info [532994], [550518]
RXDX 101 Drug Info [532994]
Modulator Crizotinib Drug Info [551871]
Target Expression Profile (TEP) and Drug Resistance Mutation (DRM)
TEP EXP Info
DRM DRM Info
Pathways
WikiPathways Spinal Cord Injury
References
Ref 468091(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4903).
Ref 524973ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02279433) A First-in-human Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of DS-6051b. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 5317832011 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2012 Feb 1;11(2):91-4.
Ref 532994ALK inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer: crizotinib and beyond. Clin Adv Hematol Oncol. 2014 Jul;12(7):429-39.
Ref 532627Design of potent and selective inhibitors to overcome clinical anaplastic lymphoma kinase mutations resistant to crizotinib. J Med Chem.> 2014 Feb 27;57(4):1170-87.
Ref 532994ALK inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer: crizotinib and beyond. Clin Adv Hematol Oncol. 2014 Jul;12(7):429-39.
Ref 550518National Cancer Institute Drug Dictionary (drug id 766123).
Ref 551871Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015

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