Target General Infomation
Target ID
T51115
Former ID
TTDS00414
Target Name
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C
Gene Name
CACNA1C
Synonyms
CACH2; CACN2; CACNL1A1; CCHL1A1; Calcium channel, L type, alpha-1 polypeptide, isoform 1, cardiac muscle; Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav1.2; CACNA1C
Target Type
Clinical Trial
Disease Angina pectoris [ICD9: 413; ICD10: I20]
Cardiac failure [ICD10: I50]
Heart arrhythmia [ICD10: I47-I49]
Reperfusion injury [ICD10: I00-I99]
BioChemical Class
Voltage-gated ion channel
Target Validation
T51115
UniProt ID
Sequence
MVNENTRMYIPEENHQGSNYGSPRPAHANMNANAAAGLAPEHIPTPGAALSWQAAIDAAR
QAKLMGSAGNATISTVSSTQRKRQQYGKPKKQGSTTATRPPRALLCLTLKNPIRRACISI
VEWKPFEIIILLTIFANCVALAIYIPFPEDDSNATNSNLERVEYLFLIIFTVEAFLKVIA
YGLLFHPNAYLRNGWNLLDFIIVVVGLFSAILEQATKADGANALGGKGAGFDVKALRAFR
VLRPLRLVSGVPSLQVVLNSIIKAMVPLLHIALLVLFVIIIYAIIGLELFMGKMHKTCYN
QEGIADVPAEDDPSPCALETGHGRQCQNGTVCKPGWDGPKHGITNFDNFAFAMLTVFQCI
TMEGWTDVLYWVNDAVGRDWPWIYFVTLIIIGSFFVLNLVLGVLSGEFSKEREKAKARGD
FQKLREKQQLEEDLKGYLDWITQAEDIDPENEDEGMDEEKPRNMSMPTSETESVNTENVA
GGDIEGENCGARLAHRISKSKFSRYWRRWNRFCRRKCRAAVKSNVFYWLVIFLVFLNTLT
IASEHYNQPNWLTEVQDTANKALLALFTAEMLLKMYSLGLQAYFVSLFNRFDCFVVCGGI
LETILVETKIMSPLGISVLRCVRLLRIFKITRYWNSLSNLVASLLNSVRSIASLLLLLFL
FIIIFSLLGMQLFGGKFNFDEMQTRRSTFDNFPQSLLTVFQILTGEDWNSVMYDGIMAYG
GPSFPGMLVCIYFIILFICGNYILLNVFLAIAVDNLADAESLTSAQKEEEEEKERKKLAR
TASPEKKQELVEKPAVGESKEEKIELKSITADGESPPATKINMDDLQPNENEDKSPYPNP
ETTGEEDEEEPEMPVGPRPRPLSELHLKEKAVPMPEASAFFIFSSNNRFRLQCHRIVNDT
IFTNLILFFILLSSISLAAEDPVQHTSFRNHILFYFDIVFTTIFTIEIALKILGNADYVF
TSIFTLEIILKMTAYGAFLHKGSFCRNYFNILDLLVVSVSLISFGIQSSAINVVKILRVL
RVLRPLRAINRAKGLKHVVQCVFVAIRTIGNIVIVTTLLQFMFACIGVQLFKGKLYTCSD
SSKQTEAECKGNYITYKDGEVDHPIIQPRSWENSKFDFDNVLAAMMALFTVSTFEGWPEL
LYRSIDSHTEDKGPIYNYRVEISIFFIIYIIIIAFFMMNIFVGFVIVTFQEQGEQEYKNC
ELDKNQRQCVEYALKARPLRRYIPKNQHQYKVWYVVNSTYFEYLMFVLILLNTICLAMQH
YGQSCLFKIAMNILNMLFTGLFTVEMILKLIAFKPKGYFSDPWNVFDFLIVIGSIIDVIL
SETNHYFCDAWNTFDALIVVGSIVDIAITEVNPAEHTQCSPSMNAEENSRISITFFRLFR
VMRLVKLLSRGEGIRTLLWTFIKSFQALPYVALLIVMLFFIYAVIGMQVFGKIALNDTTE
INRNNNFQTFPQAVLLLFRCATGEAWQDIMLACMPGKKCAPESEPSNSTEGETPCGSSFA
VFYFISFYMLCAFLIINLFVAVIMDNFDYLTRDWSILGPHHLDEFKRIWAEYDPEAKGRI
KHLDVVTLLRRIQPPLGFGKLCPHRVACKRLVSMNMPLNSDGTVMFNATLFALVRTALRI
KTEGNLEQANEELRAIIKKIWKRTSMKLLDQVVPPAGDDEVTVGKFYATFLIQEYFRKFK
KRKEQGLVGKPSQRNALSLQAGLRTLHDIGPEIRRAISGDLTAEEELDKAMKEAVSAASE
DDIFRRAGGLFGNHVSYYQSDGRSAFPQTFTTQRPLHINKAGSSQGDTESPSHEKLVDST
FTPSSYSSTGSNANINNANNTALGRLPRPAGYPSTVSTVEGHGPPLSPAIRVQEVAWKLS
SNRERHVPMCEDLELRRDSGSAGTQAHCLLLRKANPSRCHSRESQAAMAGQEETSQDETY
EVKMNHDTEACSEPSLLSTEMLSYQDDENRQLTLPEEDKRDIRQSPKRGFLRSASLGRRA
SFHLECLKRQKDRGGDISQKTVLPLHLVHHQALAVAGLSPLLQRSHSPASFPRPFATPPA
TPGSRGWPPQPVPTLRLEGVESSEKLNSSFPSIHCGSWAETTPGGGGSSAARRVRPVSLM
VPSQAGAPGRQFHGSASSLVEAVLISEGLGQFAQDPKFIEVTTQELADACDMTIEEMESA
ADNILSGGAPQSPNGALLPFVNCRDAGQDRAGGEEDAGCVRARGRPSEEELQDSRVYVSS
L
Drugs and Mode of Action
Drug(s) RAUWOLFIA SERPENTINA ROOT Drug Info Approved Unspecified [533638]
NILVADIPINE Drug Info Phase 3 Discovery agent [524577]
CGS-27830 Drug Info Terminated Discovery agent [545827]
NIGULDIPINE Drug Info Terminated Discovery agent [468083], [545183]
R-56865 Drug Info Terminated Angina pectoris [544595]
SNAP-5089 Drug Info Terminated Heart arrhythmia [468115], [546179]
TH-9229 Drug Info Terminated Reperfusion injury [546444]
Blocker (channel blocker) (-)-(R)-efonidipine Drug Info [527288]
Activator (-)-(S)-BayK8644 Drug Info [543866]
FPL64176 Drug Info [526662]
SZ(+)-(S)-202-791 Drug Info [543866]
Inhibitor CGS-27830 Drug Info [551247]
CORYNANTHEINE Drug Info [533638]
CV-4093 Drug Info [533081]
MEBUDIPINE Drug Info [530842]
NIGULDIPINE Drug Info [533638]
NILVADIPINE Drug Info [533081]
PD-32577 Drug Info [525576]
R-56865 Drug Info [534727]
RAUWOLFIA SERPENTINA ROOT Drug Info [533638]
SNAP-5089 Drug Info [525611]
Modulator CPU-228 Drug Info [543866]
TH-9229 Drug Info [546445]
Inhibitor (gating inhibitor) [3H](+)-cis-diltiazem Drug Info [531424]
[3H](+)-isradipine Drug Info [527077]
[3H](-)devapamil Drug Info [528600]
Pathways
KEGG Pathway MAPK signaling pathway
Calcium signaling pathway
cGMP-PKG signaling pathway
cAMP signaling pathway
Cardiac muscle contraction
Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes
Vascular smooth muscle contraction
Circadian entrainment
Long-term potentiation
Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling
Glutamatergic synapse
Cholinergic synapse
Serotonergic synapse
GABAergic synapse
Dopaminergic synapse
Insulin secretion
GnRH signaling pathway
Oxytocin signaling pathway
Type II diabetes mellitus
Alzheimer&#039
s disease
Amphetamine addiction
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC)
Dilated cardiomyopathy
NetPath Pathway IL2 Signaling Pathway
PANTHER Pathway Alzheimer disease-amyloid secretase pathway
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway
5HT2 type receptor mediated signaling pathway
Beta1 adrenergic receptor signaling pathway
Beta2 adrenergic receptor signaling pathway
Oxytocin receptor mediated signaling pathway
Nicotine pharmacodynamics pathway
PathWhiz Pathway Muscle/Heart Contraction
Reactome Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion
NCAM1 interactions
Regulation of insulin secretion
WikiPathways Calcium Regulation in the Cardiac Cell
Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy
Alzheimers Disease
NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth
Integration of energy metabolism
Nicotine Activity on Chromaffin Cells
References
Ref 468083(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 487).
Ref 468115(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 498).
Ref 524577ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02017340) A Phase III Trial of Nilvadipine to Treat Alzheimer's Disease. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 533638J Med Chem. 1995 Sep 15;38(19):3681-716.Alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors: from the gene to the clinic. 2. Structure-activity relationships and therapeutic applications.
Ref 544595Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800000253)
Ref 545183Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800002398)
Ref 545827Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800004940)
Ref 546179Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800006771)
Ref 546444Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800008159)
Ref 525576Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 1999 Aug 16;9(16):2447-52.Synthesis and biological activity of substituted bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanes as N-type calcium channel blockers.
Ref 525611Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 1999 Oct 4;9(19):2843-8.Design and synthesis of novel dihydropyridine alpha-1a antagonists.
Ref 526662The calcium channel ligand FPL 64176 enhances L-type but inhibits N-type neuronal calcium currents. Neuropharmacology. 2003 Aug;45(2):281-92.
Ref 527077Isoform-specific regulation of mood behavior and pancreatic beta cell and cardiovascular function by L-type Ca 2+ channels. J Clin Invest. 2004 May;113(10):1430-9.
Ref 527288Identification of R(-)-isomer of efonidipine as a selective blocker of T-type Ca2+ channels. Br J Pharmacol. 2004 Dec;143(8):1050-7. Epub 2004 Nov 15.
Ref 528600Pharmacological, radioligand binding, and electrophysiological characteristics of FPL 64176, a novel nondihydropyridine Ca2+ channel activator, in cardiac and vascular preparations. Mol Pharmacol. 1991 Nov;40(5):734-41.
Ref 530842Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 May 1;18(9):3147-58. Epub 2010 Mar 19.Antagonism of 4-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylates toward voltage-dependent L-type Ca2+ channels Ca V 1.3 and Ca V 1.2.
Ref 531424SR 33557, a novel calcium entry blocker. II. Interactions with 1,4-dihydropyridine, phenylalkylamine and benzothiazepine binding sites in rat heart sarcolemmal membranes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1990 Nov;255(2):600-7.
Ref 533081J Med Chem. 1989 Oct;32(10):2399-406.Dihydropyrimidines: novel calcium antagonists with potent and long-lasting vasodilative and antihypertensive activity.
Ref 533638J Med Chem. 1995 Sep 15;38(19):3681-716.Alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors: from the gene to the clinic. 2. Structure-activity relationships and therapeutic applications.
Ref 534727J Med Chem. 1998 Oct 22;41(22):4309-16.Novel calcium antagonists with both calcium overload inhibition and antioxidant activity. 1. 2-(3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(aminopropyl)thiazolidinones.
Ref 543866(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 529).
Ref 546445Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800008159)
Ref 551247CGS 27830, a potent nonpeptide endothelin receptor antagonist, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 3(10):2099-2104 (1993).

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