Drug General Information
Drug ID
D02ZUO
Former ID
DCL000117
Drug Name
Forodesine
Synonyms
Fodosine; IMH; Immucillin H; Fodosine (TN); Immucillin-H; Forodesine (USAN/INN); (1S)-1,4-dideoxy-4-imino-(9-deazahypoxanthin-9-yl)-D-ribitol; (2R,3R,4S,5S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)pyrrolidine-3,4-diol; 1,4-dideoxy-4-aza-1-(s)-(9-deazahypoxanthin-9-yl)-d-ribitol; 1-(9-deazahypoxanthin-9-yl)-1,4-dideoxy-1,4-iminoribitol; 7-[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl]-1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one; 7-[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl]-1,5-dihydropyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma; B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia [ICD9: 202.1, 202.2, 202.8, 204.0, 208.9; ICD10:C81-C86, C84.0, C84.1, C91-C95, C91.0] Phase 1/2 [536739], [543027]
Therapeutic Class
Anticancer Agents
Company
BioCryst Pharma.
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL

Formula
C11H14N4O4
InChI
InChI=1S/C11H14N4O4/c16-2-5-9(17)10(18)7(15-5)4-1-12-8-6(4)13-3-14-11(8)19/h1,3,5,7,9-10,12,15-18H,2H2,(H,13,14,19)/t5-,7+,9-,10+/m1/s1
InChIKey
IWKXDMQDITUYRK-KUBHLMPHSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 209799-67-7
PubChem Compound ID
PubChem Substance ID
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:43362
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Purine nucleoside phosphorylase Target Info Inhibitor [536974], [537256], [537497]
BioCyc Pathway Arsenate detoxification I (glutaredoxin)
Purine nucleotides degradation
Urate biosynthesis/inosine 5'-phosphate degradation
Purine deoxyribonucleosides degradation
Purine ribonucleosides degradation to ribose-1-phosphate
Guanosine nucleotides degradation
Adenosine nucleotides degradation
Superpathway of purine nucleotide salvage
Adenine and adenosine salvage III
Guanine and guanosine salvage
KEGG Pathway Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism
Metabolic pathways
NetPath Pathway TCR Signaling Pathway
EGFR1 Signaling Pathway
PANTHER Pathway Adenine and hypoxanthine salvage pathway
Xanthine and guanine salvage pathway
PathWhiz Pathway Purine Metabolism
Nicotinate and Nicotinamide Metabolism
Reactome Purine salvage
Purine catabolism
WikiPathways miR-targeted genes in squamous cell - TarBase
miR-targeted genes in lymphocytes - TarBase
miR-targeted genes in leukocytes - TarBase
miR-targeted genes in epithelium - TarBase
Metabolism of nucleotides
References
Ref 536739Emerging drugs in cutaneous T cell lymphoma. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2008 Jun;13(2):345-61.
Ref 543027(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 8272).
Ref 536974Novel therapies for cutaneous T-cell lymphomas. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma. 2008 Dec;8 Suppl 5:S187-92.
Ref 537256Synthesis of analogs of forodesine HCl, a human purine nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitor-Part I. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 May 15;19(10):2624-6. Epub 2009 Apr 9.
Ref 537497Forodesine has high anti-tumor activity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia and activates p53-independent mitochondrial apoptosis via induction of p73 and BIM. Blood. 2009 Jun 18.

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