Drug General Information
Drug ID
D06ZEE
Former ID
DAP000156
Drug Name
Atovaquone
Synonyms
Acuvel; Atavaquone; Mepron; Pron; Wellvone; Atovaquone GlaxoSmithKline brand; Glaxo Wellcome brand of atovaquone; GlaxoSmithKline brand of atovaquone; Malarone Pediatric; BW 566C; BW 566C80; Hydroxynaphthoquinone 566C80; Atovaquone & Interleukin 12; BW 556C-80; BW 566C-80; BW-A 566C; DRG-0084; Hydroxynaphthoquinone, 566C80; Mepron (TN); Mepron (antipneumocystic); ATO & IL-12; Atovaquone (USP/INN); Atovaquone [USAN:BAN:INN]; CRL-8131 & Atovaquone; 2-(4-(4'-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl)-3-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; 2-(4-(4-Chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl)-3-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; 2-(trans-4-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl)-3-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; 2-(trans-4-(p-Chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl)-3-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; 2-[trans-4-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; 2-[trans-4-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione; 2-[trans-4-(p-Chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; 3-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl)-4-hydroxy-naphthalene-1,2-dione; 3-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-4-hydroxynaphthalene-1,2-dione; 566C80 hydroxynaphthoquinone; 566C80, hydroxynaphthoquinone; ATQ
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Fungal infections [ICD9: 110-118; ICD10:B35-B49] Approved [536602]
Therapeutic Class
Antifungal Agents
Company
GlaxoSmithKline
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL

Formula
C22H19ClO3
Canonical SMILES
C1CC(CCC1C2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl)C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=O)C3=O)O
InChI
1S/C22H19ClO3/c23-16-11-9-14(10-12-16)13-5-7-15(8-6-13)19-20(24)17-3-1-2-4-18(17)21(25)22(19)26/h1-4,9-13,15,24H,5-8H2
InChIKey
BSJMWHQBCZFXBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 95233-18-4
PubChem Compound ID
PubChem Substance ID
SuperDrug ATC ID
P01AX06
SuperDrug CAS ID
cas=095233184
Drug Resistance Mutation (DRM)
DRM DRM Info
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial Target Info Inhibitor [534955], [534960], [535931], [537905]
KEGG Pathway Pyrimidine metabolism
Metabolic pathways
PathWhiz Pathway Pyrimidine Metabolism
Reactome Pyrimidine biosynthesis
WikiPathways Metabolism of nucleotides
References
Ref 536602The fight against drug-resistant malaria: novel plasmodial targets and antimalarial drugs. Curr Med Chem. 2008;15(2):161-71.
Ref 534955Kinetics of inhibition of human and rat dihydroorotate dehydrogenase by atovaquone, lawsone derivatives, brequinar sodium and polyporic acid. Chem Biol Interact. 2000 Jan 3;124(1):61-76.
Ref 534960Effects of atovaquone and diospyrin-based drugs on the cellular ATP of Pneumocystis carinii f. sp. carinii. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2000 Mar;44(3):713-9.
Ref 535931Inhibitor binding in a class 2 dihydroorotate dehydrogenase causes variations in the membrane-associated N-terminal domain. Protein Sci. 2004 Apr;13(4):1031-42.
Ref 537905The effects of antimalarials on the Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase. Exp Parasitol. 1994 Aug;79(1):50-6.

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