Drug General Information
Drug ID
D0U2JP
Former ID
DAP000639
Drug Name
Sitagliptin
Synonyms
Janumet; Januvia; Sitagliptan; Xelevia; Sitagliptin phosphate; Januvia (TN); MK-0431; Sitagliptin (Prop.INN); Januvia (merck & Co.); (2R)-4-OXO-4-[3-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-5,6-DIHYDRO[1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[4,3-A]PYRAZIN-7(8H)-YL]-1-(2,4,5-TRIFLUOROPHENYL)BUTAN-2-AMINE; (3R)-3-Amino-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7-yl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butan-1-one; (3R)-3-amino-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butan-1-one; (3R)-3-amino-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7-yl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butan-1-one
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Type 2 diabetes [ICD9: 250; ICD10:E11] Approved [528715], [538583], [541437]
Therapeutic Class
Hypoglycemic Agents
Company
Merck & Co
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL

Formula
C16H15F6N5O
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H15F6N5O/c17-10-6-12(19)11(18)4-8(10)3-9(23)5-14(28)26-1-2-27-13(7-26)24-25-15(27)16(20,21)22/h4,6,9H,1-3,5,7,23H2/t9-/m1/s1
InChIKey
MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 486460-32-6
PubChem Compound ID
PubChem Substance ID
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:40237
SuperDrug ATC ID
A10BH01
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Dipeptidyl peptidase IV Target Info Inhibitor [535810], [535813], [537022], [537506]
KEGG Pathway Protein digestion and absorption
NetPath Pathway IL2 Signaling Pathway
TGF_beta_Receptor Signaling Pathway
References
Ref 5287152006 drug approvals: finding the niche. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2007 Feb;6(2):99-101.
Ref 538583FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (NDA) 022044.
Ref 541437(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6286).
Ref 535810Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD 26) gene expression in enterocyte-like colon cancer cell lines HT-29 and Caco-2. Cloning of the complete human coding sequence and changes of dipeptidyl peptidase IV mRNA levels during cell differentiation. J Biol Chem. 1992 Mar 5;267(7):4824-33.
Ref 535813Cloning and functional expression of the T cell activation antigen CD26. J Immunol. 1992 Jul 15;149(2):481-6.
Ref 537022Emerging drug candidates of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) inhibitor class for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes. Curr Drug Targets. 2009 Jan;10(1):71-87.
Ref 537506Novel therapeutics for type 2 diabetes: Incretin hormone mimetics (glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists) and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors. Pharmacol Ther. 2009 Jun 21.

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