Drug General Information
Drug ID
D09JUG
Former ID
DAP000591
Drug Name
Zileuton
Synonyms
Leutrol; Zileutonum; Ziluton; Zyflo; Abbott brand of zileuton; Zyflo CR; Zyflo Filmtab; A 64077; Abbot 64077; Abbott 64077; A-64077; ABBOTT-64077; ABT-077; CTI-02; ZYFLO (TN); ZYFLO, Zileuton; Zileutonum [INN-Latin]; Zyflo (TN); Zileuton (USP/INN); Zileuton [USAN:INN:BAN]; N-[1-(benzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)ethyl]-N-hydroxyurea; N-(1-Benzo(b)thien-2-ylethyl)-N-hydroxyurea; (+-)-1-(1-Benzo(b)thien-2-ylethyl)-1-hydroxyurea; (+-)-1-(1-Benzo[b]thien-2-ylethyl)-1-hydroxyurea; (+/-)-1-(1-Benzo[b]thien-2-ylethyl)-1-hydroxyurea; 1-[1-(1-benzothien-2-yl)ethyl]-1-hydroxyurea; 1-[1-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)ethyl]-1-hydroxyurea
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Asthma [ICD10:J45] Approved [536528], [540757]
Therapeutic Class
Antiinflammatory Agents
Company
Cornerstone Therapeutics Inc
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL

Formula
C11H12N2O2S
InChI
InChI=1S/C11H12N2O2S/c1-7(13(15)11(12)14)10-6-8-4-2-3-5-9(8)16-10/h2-7,15H,1H3,(H2,12,14)
InChIKey
MWLSOWXNZPKENC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 111406-87-2
PubChem Compound ID
PubChem Substance ID
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:10112
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Target Info Inhibitor [535027], [535474], [536892], [536901], [537073], [537169]
BioCyc Pathway Aspirin-triggered lipoxin biosynthesis
Resolvin D biosynthesis
Leukotriene biosynthesis
Lipoxin biosynthesis
Aspirin triggered resolvin D biosynthesis
Aspirin triggered resolvin E biosynthesis
KEGG Pathway Arachidonic acid metabolism
Metabolic pathways
Serotonergic synapse
Ovarian steroidogenesis
Toxoplasmosis
NetPath Pathway IL4 Signaling Pathway
PathWhiz Pathway Arachidonic Acid Metabolism
WikiPathways Vitamin D Receptor Pathway
Arachidonic acid metabolism
Eicosanoid Synthesis
Selenium Micronutrient Network
References
Ref 536528Current and emerging drugs for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2007 Nov;12(4):627-46.
Ref 540757(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5297).
Ref 535027Preview of potential therapeutic applications of leukotriene B4 inhibitors in dermatology. Skin Pharmacol Appl Skin Physiol. 2000 Sep-Oct;13(5):235-45.
Ref 535474Leukotrienes in respiratory disease. Paediatr Respir Rev. 2001 Sep;2(3):238-44.
Ref 536892Overexpression of 5-lipoxygenase in colon polyps and cancer and the effect of 5-LOX inhibitors in vitro and in a murine model. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Oct 15;14(20):6525-30.
Ref 536901Oxygen-glucose deprivation activates 5-lipoxygenase mediated by oxidative stress through the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in PC12 cells. J Neurosci Res. 2009 Mar;87(4):991-1001.
Ref 5370735-lipoxygenase pharmacogenetics in asthma: overlap with Cys-leukotriene receptor antagonist loci. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2009 Mar;19(3):244-7.
Ref 5371695-lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton attenuates ischemic brain damage: involvement of matrix metalloproteinase 9. Neurol Res. 2009 Mar 23.

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