Target Information
Target General Infomation | |||||
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Target ID |
T85309
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Former ID |
TTDR00526
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Target Name |
Cystathionine beta-synthase
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Gene Name |
CBS
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Synonyms |
Beta-thionase; Serine sulfhydrase; CBS
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Target Type |
Research
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Function |
Only known pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme that contains heme. Important regulator of hydrogen sulfide, especially in the brain, utilizing cysteine instead of serine to catalyze the formation of hydrogen sulfide. Hydrogen sulfide is a gastratransmitter with signaling and cytoprotective effects such as acting as a neuromodulator in the brain to protect neurons against hypoxic injury (By similarity).
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BioChemical Class |
Carbon-oxygen lyases
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UniProt ID | |||||
EC Number |
EC 4.2.1.22
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Sequence |
MPSETPQAEVGPTGCPHRSGPHSAKGSLEKGSPEDKEAKEPLWIRPDAPSRCTWQLGRPA
SESPHHHTAPAKSPKILPDILKKIGDTPMVRINKIGKKFGLKCELLAKCEFFNAGGSVKD RISLRMIEDAERDGTLKPGDTIIEPTSGNTGIGLALAAAVRGYRCIIVMPEKMSSEKVDV LRALGAEIVRTPTNARFDSPESHVGVAWRLKNEIPNSHILDQYRNASNPLAHYDTTADEI LQQCDGKLDMLVASVGTGGTITGIARKLKEKCPGCRIIGVDPEGSILAEPEELNQTEQTT YEVEGIGYDFIPTVLDRTVVDKWFKSNDEEAFTFARMLIAQEGLLCGGSAGSTVAVAVKA AQELQEGQRCVVILPDSVRNYMTKFLSDRWMLQKGFLKEEDLTEKKPWWWHLRVQELGLS APLTVLPTITCGHTIEILREKGFDQAPVVDEAGVILGMVTLGNMLSSLLAGKVQPSDQVG KVIYKQFKQIRLTDTLGRLSHILEMDHFALVVHEQIQYHSTGKSSQRQMVFGVVTAIDLL NFVAAQERDQK |
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Inhibitor | aminooxyacetic acid | Drug Info | [1] | ||
Heme | Drug Info | [2] | |||
Pathways | |||||
BioCyc Pathway | Hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis (trans-sulfuration) | ||||
Cysteine biosynthesis/homocysteine degradation (trans-sulfuration) | |||||
Superpathway of methionine degradation | |||||
Cysteine biosynthesis | |||||
KEGG Pathway | Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism | ||||
Cysteine and methionine metabolism | |||||
Metabolic pathways | |||||
Biosynthesis of antibiotics | |||||
Biosynthesis of amino acids | |||||
NetPath Pathway | TGF_beta_Receptor Signaling Pathway | ||||
PANTHER Pathway | Cysteine biosynthesis | ||||
PathWhiz Pathway | Selenoamino Acid Metabolism | ||||
Homocysteine Degradation | |||||
Methionine Metabolism | |||||
Glycine and Serine Metabolism | |||||
WikiPathways | Vitamin D Receptor Pathway | ||||
Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives | |||||
Trans-sulfuration and one carbon metabolism | |||||
Trans-sulfuration pathway | |||||
Folate Metabolism | |||||
Folate-Alcohol and Cancer Pathway | |||||
Vitamin B12 Metabolism | |||||
Selenium Micronutrient Network | |||||
References | |||||
REF 1 | (http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 1443). | ||||
REF 2 | The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. |
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