Drug General Information
Drug ID
D0Q9YT
Former ID
DAP000538
Drug Name
Tetrahydrobiopterin
Synonyms
Dapropterin; Kuvan; Phenoptin; Sapropterin; Sapropterina; Sapropterinum; THB; Phenylalanine hydroxylase cofactor; Sapropterin [INN]; BH4; BPH4; Kuvan (TN); R-THBP; Sapropterin (INN); Sapropterin (TN); Sapropterina [INN-Spanish]; Sapropterinum [INN-Latin]; Tetra-H-biopterin; Tetra-hydro-biopterin; Tetrahydro-6-biopterin; L-erythro-2-Amino-6-(1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4(3H)-pteridinon; (-)-(6R)-2-Amino-6-((1R,2S)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4(3H)-pteridinone; (1R,2S)-(2-Amino-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-4-oxo-6-pteridinyl)-1,2-propandiol; (6R)-2-amino-6-[(1R,2S)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-pteridin-4-one; (6R)-2-amino-6-[(1R,2S)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(1H)-one; (6R)-2-amino-6-[(1R,2S)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(3H)-one; (6R)-L-erythro-tetrahydrobiopterin; (6R,1'R,2'S)-5,6,7,8 TETRAHYDROBIOPTERIN; 2-Amino-6-(1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydoro-4(1H)-pteridinone; 2-amino-6-(1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-pteridin-4-one; 2-amino-6-(1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(3H)-one; 5,6,7,8 Tetrahydrobiopterin; 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-2-amino-6-(1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-4(1H)-pteridinone; 5,6,7,8-erythro-tetrahydrobiopterin; 5,6,7,8-tetra-H-biopterin; 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-L-erythrobiopterin; 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin; 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrodictyopterin; 6R-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydrobiopterin; 6R-BH4; 6R-L-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydrobiopterin; 6R-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin; 7-tetrahydrobiopterin
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Dietary shortage [ICD9: 260-269; ICD10:E40-E46] Approved [537637], [540739]
Therapeutic Class
Dietary supplement
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL

Formula
C9H15N5O3
InChI
InChI=1S/C9H15N5O3/c1-3(15)6(16)4-2-11-7-5(12-4)8(17)14-9(10)13-7/h3-4,6,12,15-16H,2H2,1H3,(H4,10,11,13,14,17)/t3-,4+,6-/m0/s1
InChIKey
FNKQXYHWGSIFBK-RPDRRWSUSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 17528-72-2
PubChem Compound ID
PubChem Substance ID
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:15372
SuperDrug ATC ID
A16AX07
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase Target Info Cofactor [536529]
BioCyc Pathway Catecholamine biosynthesis
KEGG Pathway Tyrosine metabolism
Metabolic pathways
Dopaminergic synapse
Prolactin signaling pathway
Parkinson's disease
Cocaine addiction
Amphetamine addiction
Alcoholism
PANTHER Pathway Adrenaline and noradrenaline biosynthesis
Parkinson disease
Dopamine receptor mediated signaling pathway
Nicotine pharmacodynamics pathway
Pathway Interaction Database ATF-2 transcription factor network
AP-1 transcription factor network
p38 signaling mediated by MAPKAP kinases
Alpha-synuclein signaling
PathWhiz Pathway Catecholamine Biosynthesis
WikiPathways Monoamine Transport
SIDS Susceptibility Pathways
Biogenic Amine Synthesis
Dopaminergic Neurogenesis
Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives
Dopamine metabolism
Parkinsons Disease Pathway
Nicotine Activity on Dopaminergic Neurons
References
Ref 537637Sapropterin: A New Therapeutic Agent for Phenylketonuria (September) (CE). Ann Pharmacother. 2009 Aug 4.
Ref 540739(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5276).
Ref 536529Biochemistry of postmortem brains in Parkinson's disease: historical overview and future prospects. J Neural Transm Suppl. 2007;(72):113-20.

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