Drug Information

Drug General Information
Drug ID
D0Y7RW
Former ID
DAP000061
Drug Name
Phenobarbital
Synonyms
Adonal; Aephenal; Agrypnal; Amylofene; Antrocol; Aphenylbarbit; Aphenyletten; Austrominal; Barbapil; Barbellen; Barbellon; Barbenyl; Barbilehae; Barbinal; Barbipenyl; Barbiphen; Barbiphenyl; Barbipil; Barbita; Barbivis; Barbonal; Barbophen; Bardorm; Bartol; Bialminal; Cabronal; Calmetten; Calminal; Cardenal; Chinoin; Codibarbita; Coronaletta; Cratecil; Damoral; Dezibarbitur; Donphen; Dormina; Dormiral; Dormital; Doscalun; Duneryl; Ensobarb; Ensodorm; Epanal; Epidorm; Epilol; Episedal; Epsylone; Eskabarb; Etilfen; Euneryl; Ezibarbitur; Fenbital; Fenemal; Fenobarbital; Fenobarbitale; Fenosed; Fenylettae; Gardenal; Gardepanyl; Glysoletten; Haplopan; Haplos; Helional; Hennoletten; Henotal; Hypnaletten; Hypnette; Hypnogen; Hypnolone; Hypnoltol; Hysteps; Lefebar; Leonal; Lephebar; Lepinal; Lepinaletten; Linasen; Liquital; Lixophen; Lubergal; Lubrokal; Lumen; Lumesettes; Lumesyn; Luminal; Lumofridetten; Luphenil; Luramin; Molinal; Neurobarb; Nirvonal; Noptil; Nunol; PHOB; Parkotal; Pharmetten; Phenaemal; Phenemal; Phenemalum; Phenobal; Phenobarb; Phenobarbitalum; Phenobarbitol; Phenobarbitone; Phenobarbitonum; Phenobarbyl; Phenoluric; Phenolurio; Phenomet; Phenonyl; Phenoturic; Phenylaethylbarbitursaeure; Phenylethylbarbiturate; Phenylethylbarbitursaeure; Phenylethylmalonylurea; Phenyletten; Phenylral; Phenyral; Polcominal; Promptonal; Sedabar; Sedicat; Sedizorin; Sedlyn; Sedofen; Sedonal; Sedonettes; Sedophen; Sevenal; Solfoton; Sombutol; Somnolens; Somnoletten; Somnosan; Somonal; Spasepilin; Starifen; Starilettae; Stental; Talpheno; Teolaxin; Teoloxin; Thenobarbital; Theoloxin; Theominal; Triabarb; Tridezibarbitur; Triphenatol; Versomnal; Zadoletten; Zadonal; Aephe nal; Component of Antrocol; Component of Bronkotabs; Component of Hecadrol; Component of Primatene P; Component of Slowten; Component of Tedral; Elixir of phenobarbital; Fen osed; Fenobarbitale [DCIT]; Le phebar; Levsin PB Drops and Tablets; PUBERTAL PHENOBARBITAL STUDY; Pamine PB; Phenobarbitalum [INN]; Phenobarbituric acid; Phenylethyl barbituric acid; Phenylethylbarbituric acid; Solfoton talpheno; Stental Extentabs; Stental exte ntabs; Arco-Lase Plus; Barbilehae (barbilettae); Blu-phen; Chardonna-2; Component of Valpin 50-PB; Fenobarbital [INN-Spanish]; Gustase-Plus; Hypno-Tablinetten; Luminal (TN); Nova-Pheno; Phazyme-PB; Phen-Bar; Phenobarbital (PB); Phenobarbital, Monosodium Salt; Phenobarbitalum [INN-Latin]; SK-Phenobarbital; Seda-Tablinen; Seda-tabl inen; Sedonal (sedative); Solu-Barb; Valprin 50-PB; Phenobarbital [USAN:INN:JAN]; Phenyl-ethyl-barbituric acid; Acido 5-fenil-5-etilbarbiturico; Acido 5-fenil-5-etilbarbiturico [Italian]; Phenobarbital (JP15/USP/INN); 5-Ethyl-5-phenyl-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione;5-Ethyl-5-phenyl-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)pyrimidinetrione; 5-Ethyl-5-phenyl-2,4,6-pyrimidinetrione; 5-Ethyl-5-phenyl-pyrimidine-2,4,6-trione; 5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid; 5-Phenyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid;5-ethyl-5-phenyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione; 5-ethyl-5-phenylpyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Seizures [ICD9: 345.9, 780.3; ICD10:G40, P90, R56] Approved [539845], [550627]
Therapeutic Class
Anticonvulsants
Company
FISCHER and ROCH
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL
Formula
C12H12N2O3
InChI
InChI=1S/C12H12N2O3/c1-2-12(8-6-4-3-5-7-8)9(15)13-11(17)14-10(12)16/h3-7H,2H2,1H3,(H2,13,14,15,16,17)
InChIKey
DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 50-06-6
PubChem Compound ID
4763
PubChem Substance ID
9638, 75216, 419552, 590135, 607900, 4437710, 7538915, 7847572, 7980291, 8150142, 8152924, 10524254, 10589109, 11109645, 11336162, 11361401, 11462373, 11533360, 14822944, 24898226, 29215458, 29215459, 29223847, 46505776, 47365286, 48334587, 48414299, 48414897, 48416415, 48423927, 49854358, 50754225, 51087546, 53786889, 56310640, 56310993, 56312250, 56312902, 56313381, 56313456, 56313891, 56314430, 56314439, 56314440, 57288737, 85174399, 93167079, 99302075, 103165722, 103932141
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:8069
SuperDrug ATC ID
N03AA02
SuperDrug CAS ID
cas=000050066
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor Target Info Antagonist [536555], [537706]
References
Ref 539845(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2804).
Ref 550627Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
Ref 536555DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets. Nucleic Acids Res. 2008 Jan;36(Database issue):D901-6. Epub 2007 Nov 29.
Ref 537706Anticonvulsant drugs: mechanisms of action. Adv Neurol. 1986;44:713-36.

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