Drug Information

Drug General Information
Drug ID
D09QEI
Former ID
DAP000048
Drug Name
Pentoxifylline
Synonyms
Agapurin; Azupentat; Dimethyloxohexylxanthine; Durapental; Hemovas; Ikomio; Oxpentifylline; PENTOXYPHYLINE;PNX; Pentoxifilina; Pentoxifyllin; Pentoxifyllinum; Pentoxil; Pentoxiphyllin; Pentoxiphylline; Pentoxiphyllium; Pentoxyfylline; Pentoxyphyllin; Pentoxyphylline; Ralofect; Rentylin; Torental; Trental;Vasofirin; Vazofirin; Agapurin Retard; BL 191; BL191; EHT 0201; EHT0201; IN1161; P 1784; Artal (TN); BL-191; EHT-0201; EHT-201; Flexital (TN); Pentox (TN); Pentoxifilina [INN-Spanish]; Pentoxifyllinum [INN-Latin]; Pentoxil (TN); Pentoxin (TN); Trental (TN); Cis-9-Octadecenoyl coenzyme A; Pentoxifylline [USAN:INN:JAN]; Pentoxifylline (JAN/USP/INN); 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydro-3,7-dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)-2,6-purindion; 1-(5-Oxohexyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine; 1-(5-Oxohexyl)theobromine; 3,7-Dihydro-3,7-dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)-1H-purine-2,6-dione; 3,7-Dimethyl-1-(5-oxo-hexyl)-3,7-dihydro-purine-2,6-dione; 3,7-Dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl) xantine; 3,7-Dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)-1H,3H-purin-2,6-dione; 3,7-Dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione; 3,7-Dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)xanthine; 3,7-Dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)xantine; 3,7-dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)purine-2,6-dione
Drug Type
Antibody
Indication Intermittent claudication [ICD9: 440.21; ICD10:I73.9] Approved [536772], [542101]
Therapeutic Class
Vasodilator Agents
Company
Aventis Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL
Formula
C13H18N4O3
InChI
InChI=1S/C13H18N4O3/c1-9(18)6-4-5-7-17-12(19)10-11(14-8-15(10)2)16(3)13(17)20/h8H,4-7H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
BYPFEZZEUUWMEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 6493-05-6
PubChem Compound ID
4740
PubChem Substance ID
9628, 498489, 597360, 857899, 1916632, 3153146, 7703125, 7847567, 7889976, 8026211, 8150006, 8152909, 10321577, 10531727, 10589689, 11111613, 11111614, 11335904, 11361143, 11364338, 11366900, 11369462, 11373038, 11374032, 11377624, 11462115, 11466224, 11467344, 11484957, 11485808, 11488997, 11491635, 11492042, 11495258, 14799544, 17405494, 25623640, 26538474, 26612497, 26679957, 26719692, 26747196, 26747197, 26759331, 29223826, 46386861, 46393770, 46505940, 46511426, 47216797
SuperDrug ATC ID
C04AD03
SuperDrug CAS ID
cas=006493056
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Tumor necrosis factor Target Info [535835], [535981]
KEGG Pathway MAPK signaling pathway
Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
NF-kappa B signaling pathway
Sphingolipid signaling pathway
mTOR signaling pathway
Apoptosis
TGF-beta signaling pathway
Osteoclast differentiation
Antigen processing and presentation
Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway
Hematopoietic cell lineage
Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
T cell receptor signaling pathway
Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway
TNF signaling pathway
Adipocytokine signaling pathway
Type II diabetes mellitus
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Type I diabetes mellitus
Alzheimer's disease
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
Pertussis
Legionellosis
Leishmaniasis
Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis)
African trypanosomiasis
Malaria
Toxoplasmosis
Amoebiasis
Tuberculosis
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis B
Influenza A
HTLV-I infection
Herpes simplex infection
Proteoglycans in cancer
Asthma
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Rheumatoid arthritis
Allograft rejection
Graft-versus-host disease
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)
Dilated cardiomyopathy
NetPath Pathway TCR Signaling Pathway
IL2 Signaling Pathway
IL3 Signaling Pathway
IL4 Signaling Pathway
Leptin Signaling Pathway
RANKL Signaling Pathway
IL1 Signaling Pathway
PANTHER Pathway Apoptosis signaling pathway
Wnt signaling pathway
Pathway Interaction Database IL27-mediated signaling events
Canonical NF-kappaB pathway
Calcineurin-regulated NFAT-dependent transcription in lymphocytes
Angiopoietin receptor Tie2-mediated signaling
Signaling events mediated by HDAC Class I
TNF receptor signaling pathway
Ceramide signaling pathway
amb2 Integrin signaling
RXR and RAR heterodimerization with other nuclear receptor
IL23-mediated signaling events
HIV-1 Nef: Negative effector of Fas and TNF-alpha
Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis
Cellular roles of Anthrax toxin
Downstream signaling in na&#xef
PathWhiz Pathway Fc Epsilon Receptor I Signaling in Mast Cells
Reactome Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation
TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling
Regulation of TNFR1 signaling
TNFR1-induced NFkappaB signaling pathway
TNFR1-mediated ceramide production
TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway
TNF signaling
WikiPathways Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
Monoamine Transport
SIDS Susceptibility Pathways
TGF Beta Signaling Pathway
Cytokines and Inflammatory Response
MAPK Signaling Pathway
EV release from cardiac cells and their functional effects
FAS pathway and Stress induction of HSP regulation
Apoptosis-related network due to altered Notch3 in ovarian cancer
Cardiac Hypertrophic Response
Transcriptional Regulation of White Adipocyte Differentiation
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
Apoptosis
Nanoparticle triggered regulated necrosis
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
Adipogenesis
Allograft Rejection
TNF alpha Signaling Pathway
TWEAK Signaling Pathway
Extrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis
Folate Metabolism
MicroRNAs in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy
Vitamin B12 Metabolism
Selenium Micronutrient Network
Regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway
Matrix Metalloproteinases
References
Ref 536772New drugs in development for the treatment of endometriosis. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2008 Aug;17(8):1187-202.
Ref 542101(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7095).
Ref 535835Tumor necrosis factor alpha in the pathogenesis of cerebral malaria. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2003 Aug;60(8):1623-35.
Ref 535981Targeted therapies in myelodysplastic syndromes: ASH 2003 review. Semin Hematol. 2004 Apr;41(2 Suppl 4):13-20.

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