Drug Information
Drug General Information | Top | |||
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Drug ID |
D0B0FU
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Former ID |
DNC000243
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Drug Name |
Apramycin
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Synonyms |
AC1O533Z; XZNUGFQTQHRASN-PHTOHMOASA-N
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Drug Type |
Small molecular drug
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Indication | Gram-negative bacterial infection [ICD-11: 1B74-1G40] | Phase 1 | [1] | |
Structure |
Download2D MOL |
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Formula |
C21H41N5O11
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Canonical SMILES |
CNC1C(C2C(CC(C(O2)OC3C(CC(C(C3O)O)N)N)N)OC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)N)O)O)O
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InChI |
1S/C21H41N5O11/c1-26-11-14(30)18-8(33-20(11)37-21-16(32)13(29)10(25)9(4-27)34-21)3-7(24)19(36-18)35-17-6(23)2-5(22)12(28)15(17)31/h5-21,26-32H,2-4,22-25H2,1H3/t5-,6+,7-,8+,9-,10-,11+,12+,13+,14-,15-,16-,17-,18+,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1
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InChIKey |
XZNUGFQTQHRASN-XQENGBIVSA-N
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CAS Number |
CAS 37321-09-8
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PubChem Compound ID | ||||
PubChem Substance ID | ||||
ChEBI ID |
CHEBI:2790
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Interaction between the Drug and Microbe | Top | |||
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The Abundace of Studied Microbe(s) Regulated by Drug | ||||
The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Coriobacteriales | ||||
Studied Microbe: Collinsella aerofaciens
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
Description | The abundance of Collinsella aerofaciens was decreased by Apramycin (adjusted p-values: 4.84E-05). | |||
The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Eubacteriales | ||||
Studied Microbe: Eubacterium rectale
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
Description | The abundance of Eubacterium rectale was decreased by Apramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.45E-03). | |||
Studied Microbe: Roseburia intestinalis
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
Description | The abundance of Roseburia intestinalis was decreased by Apramycin (adjusted p-values: 8.42E-04). | |||
Studied Microbe: Ruminococcus bromii
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
Description | The abundance of Ruminococcus bromii was decreased by Apramycin (adjusted p-values: 2.38E-04). | |||
Studied Microbe: Ruminococcus torques
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
Description | The abundance of Ruminococcus torques was decreased by Apramycin (adjusted p-values: 4.57E-06). | |||
The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Lactobacillales | ||||
Studied Microbe: Streptococcus parasanguinis
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
Description | The abundance of Streptococcus parasanguinis was decreased by Apramycin (adjusted p-values: 8.83E-03). | |||
Studied Microbe: Streptococcus salivarius
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
Description | The abundance of Streptococcus salivarius was decreased by Apramycin (adjusted p-values: 3.94E-03). |
Target and Pathway | Top | |||
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Target(s) | Bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA (Bact 16S rRNA) | Target Info | Inhibitor | [3] |
References | Top | |||
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REF 1 | ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04105205) First-In-Human Study of Apramycin. U.S. National Institutes of Health. | |||
REF 2 | Extensive impact of non-antibiotic drugs on human gut bacteria. Nature. 2018 Mar 29;555(7698):623-628. | |||
REF 3 | RNA as a target for small molecules. Curr Opin Chem Biol. 2000 Dec;4(6):678-86. |
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