Drug Information
Drug General Information | Top | |||
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Drug ID |
D0N0EQ
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Former ID |
DAP000144
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Drug Name |
Streptomycin
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Synonyms |
Agrept; Agrimycin; Gerox; Neodiestreptopab; SRY; Strepcen; Streptomicina; Streptomycine; Streptomycinum; Streptomyzin; Liposomal Streptomycin; Streptomicina [Italian]; Streptomycin A; Streptomycin A sulfate; Streptomycin Sesquisulfate Hydrate; Streptomycin sulfate; Streptomycin sulphate; Streptomyzin [German]; Agrept (TN); Estreptomicina [INN-Spanish]; Hokko-mycin; Plantomycin (TN); Rimosidin (TN); Streptomycin & EEP; Streptomycin & Propolis; Streptomycin (INN); Streptomycin (TN); Streptomycin [INN:BAN]; Streptomycin, Sulfate Salt; AS-50 (TN); STREPTOMYCIN SULFATE (2:3) SALT; Agri-mycin-17 (TN); O-2-Deoxy-2-(methylamino)-.alpha.-L-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-5-deoxy-3-C-formyl-.alpha.-L-lyxofuranosyl-(1->4)-N,N'-bis(aminoiminomethyl)-D-streptamine and Liposome; N,N'''-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4-{5-deoxy-2-O-[2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl]-3-C-formyl-alpha-L-lyxofuranosyloxy}-2,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-diyl]diguanidine; N,N'''-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4-({5-deoxy-2-O-[2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl]-3-C-formyl-alpha-L-lyxofuranosyl}oxy)-2,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-diyl]diguanidine; 2,4-Diguanidino-3,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexyl 5-deoxy-2-O-(2-deoxy-2-methylamino-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl)-3-C-formyl-beta-L-lyxopentanofuranoside; 2-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3-(diaminomethylideneamino)-4-[(2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-formyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]oxy-2,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexyl]guanidine; 2-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3-(diaminomethylideneamino)-4-[(2S,3S,4S,5R)-3-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-formyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]oxy-2,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexyl]guanidine; 2-[(1S,2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-(diaminomethylideneamino)-4-[(2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-formyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]oxy-2,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexyl]guanidine; 2-[(1S,4S)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-[(2R,5S)-3-[(2S,5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-formyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,6-trihydroxycyclohexyl]guanidine; [2-deoxy-2-(dimethylamino)-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl]-(1->2)-[5-deoxy-3-C-formyl-alpha-L-lyxofuranosyl]-(1->4)-{N',N'''-[(1,3,5/2,4,6)-2,4,5,6-tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1,3-diyl]diguanidine}
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Drug Type |
Small molecular drug
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Indication | Bacterial infection [ICD-11: 1A00-1C4Z; ICD-10: A00-B99] | Approved | [1] | |
Therapeutic Class |
Antibiotics
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Company |
Merck & Co
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Structure |
Download2D MOL |
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Formula |
C21H39N7O12
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Canonical SMILES |
CC1C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(C(C2O)O)N=C(N)N)O)N=C(N)N)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)NC)(C=O)O
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InChI |
1S/C21H39N7O12/c1-5-21(36,4-30)16(40-17-9(26-2)13(34)10(31)6(3-29)38-17)18(37-5)39-15-8(28-20(24)25)11(32)7(27-19(22)23)12(33)14(15)35/h4-18,26,29,31-36H,3H2,1-2H3,(H4,22,23,27)(H4,24,25,28)/t5-,6-,7+,8-,9-,10-,11+,12-,13-,14+,15+,16-,17-,18-,21+/m0/s1
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InChIKey |
UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N
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CAS Number |
CAS 57-92-1
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PubChem Compound ID | ||||
PubChem Substance ID | ||||
ChEBI ID |
CHEBI:17076
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ADReCS Drug ID | BADD_D02071 ; BADD_D02072 | |||
SuperDrug ATC ID |
A07AA04; J01GA01
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SuperDrug CAS ID |
cas=000057921
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Interaction between the Drug and Microbe | Top | |||
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The Abundace of Studied Microbe(s) Regulated by Drug | ||||
The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Bacteroidales | ||||
Studied Microbe: Alistipes
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experimental Species | C57BL/6 mice | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
Description | The abundance of Alistipes was decreased by Streptomycin. | |||
Studied Microbe: Bacteroides
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Increase | |||
Experimental Species | C57BL/6 mice | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
Description | The abundance of Bacteroides was increased by Streptomycin. | |||
Studied Microbe: Barnesiella
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Increase | |||
Experimental Species | C57BL/6 mice | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
Description | The abundance of Barnesiella was increased by Streptomycin. | |||
Studied Microbe: Porphyromonadaceae
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experimental Species | C57BL/6 mice | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
Description | The abundance of Porphyromonadaceae was decreased by Streptomycin. | |||
The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Enterobacterales | ||||
Studied Microbe: Escherichia/Shigella
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[3] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Increase | |||
Experimental Species | C57BL/6 mice | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
Description | The abundance of Escherichia/Shigella was increased by Streptomycin (p < 0.01). | |||
Studied Microbe: Klebsiella
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[3] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Increase | |||
Experimental Species | C57BL/6 mice | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
Description | The abundance of Klebsiella was increased by Streptomycin (p < 0.01). | |||
The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Lactobacillales | ||||
Studied Microbe: Lactobacillus
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[4] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experimental Species | BALB/c Cftr mice | Experimental Sample | Small intestinal content | |
Disease or Condition | Cystic fibrosis | |||
Description | The abundance of Lactobacillus was decreased by Streptomycin. | |||
Studied Microbe: Lactobacillus
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experimental Species | C57BL/6 mice | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
Description | The abundance of Lactobacillus was decreased by Streptomycin. | |||
The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Verrucomicrobiales | ||||
Studied Microbe: Akkermansia
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[2] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experimental Species | C57BL/6 mice | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
Description | The abundance of Akkermansia was decreased by Streptomycin. | |||
The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Gut microbiota | ||||
Studied Microbe: Bacteroidetes
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[3] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
Experimental Species | C57BL/6 mice | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
Description | The abundance of Bacteroidetes was decreased by Streptomycin (p < 0.01). | |||
Studied Microbe: Firmicutes
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[3] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Increase | |||
Experimental Species | C57BL/6 mice | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
Description | The abundance of Firmicutes was increased by Streptomycin. | |||
Studied Microbe: Proteobacteria
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[3] | |||
Hierarchy | ||||
Abundance Change | Increase | |||
Experimental Species | C57BL/6 mice | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
Description | The abundance of Proteobacteria was increased by Streptomycin (p < 0.01). |
Drug Resistance Mutation (DRM) | Top | |||
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DRM | DRM Info |
Target and Pathway | Top | |||
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Target(s) | Staphylococcus 30S ribosomal subunit (Stap-coc pbp2) | Target Info | Binder | [5], [6] |
References | Top | |||
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REF 1 | Emerging drugs for chemotherapy-induced mucositis. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2008 Sep;13(3):511-22. | |||
REF 2 | Antibiotic-Induced Alterations of the Murine Gut Microbiota and Subsequent Effects on Colonization Resistance against Clostridium difficile. mBio. 2015 Jul 14;6(4):e00974. | |||
REF 3 | Alterations in the diversity and composition of mice gut microbiota by lytic or temperate gut phage treatment. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2018 Dec;102(23):10219-10230. | |||
REF 4 | Streptomycin treatment alters the intestinal microbiome, pulmonary T cell profile and airway hyperresponsiveness in a cystic fibrosis mouse model. Sci Rep. 2016 Jan 12;6:19189. | |||
REF 5 | Functional insights from the structure of the 30S ribosomal subunit and its interactions with antibiotics. Nature. 2000 Sep 21;407(6802):340-8. | |||
REF 6 | The interaction between streptomycin and ribosomal RNA. Biochimie. 1991 Dec;73(12):1431-8. |
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