Drug Information
Drug General Information | Top | |||
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Drug ID |
D0IL7L
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Former ID |
DAP001041
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Drug Name |
Prednisone
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Synonyms |
Adasone; Ancortone; Bicortone; Cartancyl; Colisone; Cortan; Cortidelt; Cotone; Dacorten; Dacortin; Decortancyl; Decortin; Decortisyl; Dehydrocortisone; Dekortin; Dellacort; Deltacortene; Deltacortisone; Deltacortone; Deltasone; Deltison; Deltisona; Deltisone; Deltra; Diadreson; Econosone; Encorton; Encortone; Enkortolon; Enkorton; Fiasone; Hostacortin; Incocortyl; Juvason; Kortancyl; Lisacort; Lodotra; Metacortandracin; Meticorten; Nisona; Nizon; Novoprednisone; Nurison; Orasone; Panafcort; Panasol; Paracort; Parmenison; Pehacort; Precort; Predeltin; Prednicorm; Prednicort; Prednicot; Prednidib; Prednilonga; Prednison; Prednisona; Prednisonum; Prednitone; Prednizon; Prednovister; Presone; Pronison; Pronisone; Rectodelt; Retrocortine; Servisone; Sone; Sterapred; Supercortil; Ultracorten; Ultracortene; Winpred; Wojtab; Zenadrid; Dellacort A; Delta E; Delta cortelan; Liquid Pred; Origen Prednisone; Prednisone Intensol; Zenadrid [veterinary]; P1276; U 6020; Apo-Prednisone; Delta E.; Delta-Cortelan; Delta-Cortisone; Delta-Cortone; Delta-Dome; Delta-E; Delta1-Cortisone; Delta1-Dehydrocortisone; Di-Adreson; In-Sone; Me-Korti; Meticortelone (TN); Meticorten (TN); Meticorten (Veterinary); Metrevet (Veterinary); Prednicen-M; Prednisona [INN-Spanish]; Prednisone [INN:BAN]; Prednisonum [INN-Latin]; SK-Prednisone; Zenadrid (veterinary); Delta(sup 1)-Cortisone; Delta(sup 1)-Dehydrocortisone; Delta(sup1)-Cortisone; Delta-1-Cortisone; Delta-1-Dehydrocortisone; Deltasone, Liquid Pred, Orasone, Adasone, Deltacortisone,Prednisone; (1S,2R,10S,11S,14R,15S)-14-hydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadeca-3,6-diene-5,17-dione; (8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11-dione; (8xi,9xi,14xi)-17,21-dihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,11,20-trione; 1,2-Dehydrocortisone; 1,4-Pregnadiene-17-alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 1,4-Pregnadiene-17.alpha.,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 1,4-Pregnadiene-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 1-Cortisone; 1-Dehydrocortisone; 17,21-Dihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,11,20-trione; 17alpha,21-Dihydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-3,11,20-trione
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Drug Type |
Small molecular drug
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Indication | Inflammation [ICD-11: 1A00-CA43.1] | Approved | [1], [2] | |
Atopic dermatitis [ICD-11: EA80; ICD-10: L20; ICD-9: 691.8, 692.9] | Phase 1 | [3] | ||
Eczema [ICD-11: EA80-EA89] | Phase 1 | [3] | ||
Therapeutic Class |
Antiinflammatory Agents
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Company |
Schering-Plough
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Structure |
Download2D MOL |
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Formula |
C21H26O5
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Canonical SMILES |
CC12CC(=O)C3C(C1CCC2(C(=O)CO)O)CCC4=CC(=O)C=CC34C
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InChI |
1S/C21H26O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h5,7,9,14-15,18,22,26H,3-4,6,8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1
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InChIKey |
XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N
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CAS Number |
CAS 53-03-2
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PubChem Compound ID | ||||
PubChem Substance ID |
9574, 75351, 811678, 6436730, 7980378, 8153624, 10321430, 11404403, 11466105, 11467225, 11485950, 12159191, 14876665, 14901277, 17389753, 24887849, 24898748, 29224894, 46508166, 47423771, 47499091, 47869192, 47943330, 48094072, 48168897, 48393454, 48414367, 48423989, 48425558, 49681504, 49698331, 49855473, 50085971, 50105442, 50105443, 50793118, 53790481, 56310878, 56312053, 56312061, 56312554, 56314869, 56320929, 56320930, 56352934, 56463357, 57323004, 81093202, 85300843, 85787889
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ChEBI ID |
CHEBI:8382
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ADReCS Drug ID | BADD_D01834 | |||
SuperDrug ATC ID |
A07EA03; H02AB07
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SuperDrug CAS ID |
cas=000053032
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Interaction between the Drug and Microbe | Top | |||
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The Metabolism of Drug Affected by Studied Microbe(s) | ||||
The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Gut microbiota | ||||
Studied Microbe: Gut microbiota unspecific | [4] | |||
Metabolic Reaction | Double reduction | |||
Experimental Method | High-throughput screening | |||
Description | Prednisone can be metabolized by gut microbiota through double reduction. |
Target and Pathway | Top | |||
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Target(s) | Glucocorticoid receptor (NR3C1) | Target Info | Agonist | [5] |
KEGG Pathway | Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction | |||
NetPath Pathway | IL2 Signaling Pathway | |||
TCR Signaling Pathway | ||||
Pathway Interaction Database | Regulation of nuclear SMAD2/3 signaling | |||
Signaling events mediated by HDAC Class II | ||||
FOXA2 and FOXA3 transcription factor networks | ||||
Glucocorticoid receptor regulatory network | ||||
Regulation of Androgen receptor activity | ||||
AP-1 transcription factor network | ||||
Reactome | BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian gene expression | |||
WikiPathways | Serotonin Receptor 4/6/7 and NR3C Signaling | |||
SIDS Susceptibility Pathways | ||||
Nuclear Receptors Meta-Pathway | ||||
Endoderm Differentiation | ||||
Hair Follicle Development: Cytodifferentiation (Part 3 of 3) | ||||
Adipogenesis | ||||
Circadian Clock | ||||
Nuclear Receptors |
References | Top | |||
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REF 1 | URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7096). | |||
REF 2 | Emerging drugs for idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in adults. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2008 Jun;13(2):237-54. | |||
REF 3 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) | |||
REF 4 | Personalized Mapping of Drug Metabolism by the Human Gut Microbiome. Cell. 2020 Jun 25;181(7):1661-1679.e22. | |||
REF 5 | Cytochromes P450 (CYP) in the Poeciliopsis lucida hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (PLHC-1): dose- and time-dependent glucocorticoid potentiation of CYP1A induction without induction of CYP3A. ArchBiochem Biophys. 1996 May 1;329(1):113-22. |
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