Drug Information
| Drug General Information | Top | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drug ID |
D09KDN
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| Former ID |
DAP000449
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| Drug Name |
Cefazolin
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| Synonyms |
CEZ; Cefamezin; Cefamezine; Cefazolina; Cefazoline; Cefazolinum; Cephamezine; Cephazolidin; Cephazolin; Cephazoline; Elzogram; Cephazolin Sodium; Ancef (TN); Cefacidal (TN); Cefamezin (TN); Cefazolin (USP); Cefazolin [USAN:INN]; Cefazolin(usp); Cefazolina [INN-Spanish]; Cefazoline [INN-French]; Cefazolinum [INN-Latin]; Cefrina (TN); Elzogram (TN); Faxilen (TN); Gramaxin (TN); Kefazol (TN); Kefol (TN); Kefzol (TN); Kefzolan (TN); Kezolin (TN); Novaporin (TN); Zolicef (TN); (6R, 7R)-3-[[(5-Methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)thio]methyl]-8-oxo-7-[[1H-tetrazol-1-yl)acetyl]amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; (6R,7R)-3-(((5-Methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)thio)methyl)-8-oxo-7-(2-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)acetamido)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; (6R,7R)-3-[(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-7-[[2-(tetrazol-1-yl)acetyl]amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; (6R,7R)-3-{[(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-7-[(1H-tetrazol-1-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; (6R,7R)-3-{[(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)thio]methyl}-8-oxo-7-[(1H-tetrazol-1-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; (6R-trans)-3-(((5-Methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)thio)methyl)-8-oxo-7-(((1H-tetrazol-1-yl)acetyl)-amino)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; 3-{[(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-7beta-[(1H-tetrazol-1-ylacetyl)amino]-3,4-didehydrocepham-4-carboxylic acid; 7-(1-(1H-)-Tetrazolylacetamido)-3-(2-(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazolyl)thiomethyl)delta3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid
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| Drug Type |
Small molecular drug
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| Indication | Bacterial infection [ICD-11: 1A00-1C4Z; ICD-10: A00-B99] | Approved | [1] | |
| Therapeutic Class |
Antibiotics
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| Company |
Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co
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| Structure |
 |
Download2D MOL |
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| Formula |
C14H14N8O4S3
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| Canonical SMILES |
CC1=NN=C(S1)SCC2=C(N3C(C(C3=O)NC(=O)CN4C=NN=N4)SC2)C(=O)O
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| InChI |
1S/C14H14N8O4S3/c1-6-17-18-14(29-6)28-4-7-3-27-12-9(11(24)22(12)10(7)13(25)26)16-8(23)2-21-5-15-19-20-21/h5,9,12H,2-4H2,1H3,(H,16,23)(H,25,26)/t9-,12-/m1/s1
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| InChIKey |
MLYYVTUWGNIJIB-BXKDBHETSA-N
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| CAS Number |
CAS 25953-19-9
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| PubChem Compound ID | ||||
| PubChem Substance ID |
9097, 602960, 7849358, 7978873, 8173059, 11335189, 11360428, 11362960, 11365522, 11368084, 11371259, 11373873, 11376246, 11461400, 11466764, 11467884, 11484775, 11486367, 11488956, 11490146, 11492082, 11493920, 14833488, 15008581, 29215418, 34675123, 46506123, 47193754, 47290958, 47440062, 47440063, 47440064, 47810578, 48110278, 48259043, 48334299, 48415713, 50051012, 56314760, 57311487, 75509242, 81093146, 85663279, 92714647, 103510684, 104133789, 104231690, 104315593, 117600526, 124766146
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| ChEBI ID |
CHEBI:474053
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| ADReCS Drug ID | BADD_D00382 ; BADD_D00383 | |||
| SuperDrug ATC ID |
J01DB04
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| SuperDrug CAS ID |
cas=025953199
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| Interaction between the Drug and Microbe | Top | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Abundace of Studied Microbe(s) Regulated by Drug | ||||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Bacteroidales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | No significant change | |||
| Experimental Species | Human | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
| Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides was not significantly changed by Cephazolin. | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides caccae
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides caccae was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.29E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxigenic
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxigenic was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.96E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides fragilis nontoxigenic
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides fragilis nontoxigenic was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 2.59E-05). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides ovatus
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides ovatus was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 9.23E-04). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides uniformis
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides uniformis was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 1.33E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides vulgatus
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides vulgatus was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 2.31E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides xylanisolvens
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides xylanisolvens was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 1.08E-03). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Odoribacter splanchnicus
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Odoribacter splanchnicus was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 8.57E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Parabacteroides distasonis
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Parabacteroides distasonis was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 2.23E-05). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Parabacteroides merdae
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Parabacteroides merdae was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.51E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Prevotella copri
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Prevotella copri was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 4.69E-05). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Bifidobacteriales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Bifidobacterium adolescentis
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bifidobacterium adolescentis was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bifidobacterium longum
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bifidobacterium longum was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Coriobacteriales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Collinsella aerofaciens
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Collinsella aerofaciens was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 3.20E-07). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Eggerthellales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Eggerthella lenta
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Eggerthella lenta was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 3.42E-03). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Enterobacterales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Escherichia coli ED1a
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Escherichia coli ED1a was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.20E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Escherichia coli IAI1
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Escherichia coli IAI1 was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 4.93E-07). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Erysipelotrichales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Erysipelatoclostridium ramosum
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Erysipelatoclostridium ramosum was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 1.06E-05). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Eubacteriales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Blautia obeum
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Blautia obeum was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 1.14E-05). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Clostridium
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|
[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | No significant change | |||
| Experimental Species | Human | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
| Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
| Description | The abundance of Clostridium was not significantly changed by Cephazolin. | |||
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Studied Microbe: Clostridium difficile
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|
[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | No significant change | |||
| Experimental Species | Human | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
| Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
| Description | The abundance of Clostridium difficile was not significantly changed by Cephazolin. | |||
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Studied Microbe: Clostridium perfringens
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Clostridium perfringens was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.51E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Coprococcus comes
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Coprococcus comes was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 8.76E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Dorea formicigenerans
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Dorea formicigenerans was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.43E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Eubacterium eligens
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Eubacterium eligens was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 1.11E-05). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Eubacterium rectale
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Eubacterium rectale was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 9.89E-04). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Lacrimispora saccharolytica
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Lacrimispora saccharolytica was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 4.93E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Roseburia hominis
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Roseburia hominis was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.51E-05). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Roseburia intestinalis
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Roseburia intestinalis was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 6.87E-04). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Ruminococcus bromii
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Ruminococcus bromii was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 1.62E-05). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Ruminococcus gnavus
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Ruminococcus gnavus was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Ruminococcus torques
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Ruminococcus torques was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 1.96E-06). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Lactobacillales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Lactobacillus
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | No significant change | |||
| Experimental Species | Human | Experimental Sample | Faeces | |
| Disease or Condition | Healthy | |||
| Description | The abundance of Lactobacillus was not significantly changed by Cephazolin. | |||
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Studied Microbe: Lactobacillus paracasei
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Lactobacillus paracasei was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 4.08E-03). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Streptococcus parasanguinis
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Streptococcus parasanguinis was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.51E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Streptococcus salivarius
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Streptococcus salivarius was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.51E-07). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Veillonellales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Veillonella parvula
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Veillonella parvula was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 6.16E-06). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Verrucomicrobiales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Akkermansia muciniphila
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[3] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Akkermansia muciniphila was decreased by Cefazolin sodium salt (adjusted p-values: 5.98E-03). | |||
| Target and Pathway | Top | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Target(s) | Bacterial Penicillin binding protein (Bact PBP) | Target Info | Binder | [4] |
| References | Top | |||
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| REF 1 | FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (ANDA) 065244. | |||
| REF 2 | The influence of single dose intravenous antibiotics on faecal flora and emergence of Clostridium difficile. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1985 Mar;15(3):319-26. | |||
| REF 3 | Extensive impact of non-antibiotic drugs on human gut bacteria. Nature. 2018 Mar 29;555(7698):623-628. | |||
| REF 4 | Bacteriological characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from humans and bulk milk. J Dairy Sci. 2008 Feb;91(2):564-9. | |||
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